When do we use Play; Do or Go with sports?
In the English language we can use the verbs:
-
play
-
do
-
go
with different types of sports or leisure activities.
Which verbs goes with which sport?
“Play” a sport
We “play” team sports:
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I play football on Saturdays
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John plays rugby
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Helen plays basketball
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Monica plays hockey
But we also “play” other sports where we need an opponent:
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Fred plays tennis.
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Harry plays badminton.
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Sandra plays golf.
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Henry has been playing snooker since he was a young boy.
and it’s used for board games and other games:
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We always play poker on Friday nights.
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My children love playing Trivial Pusuits.
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I sometimes play Scrabble with my students.
-
Max plays chess every week.
Note:
-
it is also possible to say I go to football/basketball/rugby when it means that I walk or drive etc to the place where I play football/basketball/rugby
“Go” + sport
We use “go” with a sport when the name of the sport is a verb in the gerund form.
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I go jogging every morning.
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Mary goes swimming after work.
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If the weather is good I go climbing with Gerry once a month.
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Gerry and Diana went fishing at the weekend.
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Fred likes going sailing.
Note:
When you are actively doing the sport you can say:
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John is sailing at the moment.
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I am jogging.
-
I am riding a horse.
“Do” sports
We “do” sports that are:
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not team games
-
are Martial Arts
-
are leisure activities
Examples:
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Monica does karate.
-
Dan does judo.
-
Gillian does aerobics.
-
Gary and Alice do athletics.
-
I did gymnastics when I was younger.
Note:
You can ask “What sports or free time activities do you do?”
People can answer
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” I do football on Thursdays”
-
“I do swimming” etc etc
in this sense they see football and swimming (or any other sport/activity) as activities, so it’s OK to use “do”.
Thank you for your quick response! As I can see from the examples above, if i want to spend my leisure or spare time just for enjoyment or for a change, I should say ” go swimming”. But if I have regular training, or do some sports seriously not just to spend my time, this case will imply using “do swimming”. Am I right?
Yes Dmitri, you are right
Thank you so much for help!!!
Thanks a lot! Could you tell me if there is a difference in meaning between: I do swimming vs I go swimming?
Dimitri
Thank you for your question.
The difference between:
– I go swimming
and
– I do swimming
is very small.
With “go” we are referring to the sport itself, so we could say:
If I’m feeling bored, I often go swimming or play tennis with friends
If we see swimming as a leisure activity, especially one where there is a course or swimming class, we would probably use “do”
After school, I do English classes on Tuesdays and Thursdays and I do swimming on Mondays and Fridays. We have a really good trainer.
Thanks a lot. Very useful
Thanks Lyuboff